We were in Louisville, Kentucky recently and had the pleasure
of visiting with Adam Blair of Stala Integrated Framing. These guys have
created a key component in commercial ICF construction that’s becoming an
industry standard. They fit right in with our mania for simplifying energy
efficient construction because their system eliminates steps and saves time and
labor.
Traditional wood window buck |
Traditionally, block-outs for door and window openings in ICF walls have been created with pressure
treated framing lumber. The ICF installer has carpenters on the crew who spend their time building wood frames to create the rough
openings for windows and doors. Cheap materials in a labor intensive
process.
Those frames (called “bucks”) are set into the ICF wall and
braced so they stay square and plumb when the concrete is pumped into the wall
cavity. The wood bucks can be set inside the ICF cavity and left in place or
wrapped around the opening and removed after the concrete cures to leave a finished concrete surface.
Twenty-five yeas ago, vinyl products emerged
that serve the same purpose. They have made-to-order widths and integrated
bracing systems that are easier and faster to work with than wood. The
materials cost a few dollars more, but save labor and present a
prettier finished product. These methods have worked just fine for residential
construction for many years.
As ICFs moved into the realm commercial construction, it
became clear that a commercial grade solution for door and window openings was
needed. Stala has taken on the challenge and reinvented bucking systems.
Stala IFA door frame braced on footing |
Stala stands for “System To Assemble, Link and Align”. It’s
the brainchild of the Atlas Companies. Since 1972, Atlas has been supplying
hollow metal and wood doors and hardware to the commercial construction
industry.
Over the years they've added Division 6, 10, 12 and 17 items to
their product line, but their claim to fame is doors, door frames and hardware.
Some of their products are off the shelf and some are made to order. That’s why
metal bucking systems were a natural step. They were already making them.
Stala’s pre-engineered steel door and window bucks
incorporate the hollow metal door and window frames into the bucking system. They
call it an Integrated Framing Assembly (IFA). The door frames can be designed
to receive the door hinges, so no additional hollow metal components are
required. Same for the windows.
These IFAs can be really basic or quite
sophisticated – You can get them fire rated, blast resistant and even with thermal breaks. Normal steel thickness is 14 gauge, but you can get heavier gauges for secure applications. Stala IFAs are made to order in a mass customization process.
The red-primed material is the IFA component |
The interior profile can include a return for sheet rock and
that cuts the dry waller’s cost by saving money on labor and materials. The
exterior profile can be configured to receive whatever exterior finish system
you choose.
The Stala IFAs, fully assembled and primed
arrive at your jobsite on a flatbed truck. The ICF installer’s only work is
setting the IFA in the correct spot in the wall and bracing it.
The ICF
panels fit into slots (called alignment flanges) in the frame which keeps the ICF properly aligned at the
door/window opening – it’s simple. Flanges welded to the inside surface of the assembly
extend into the cavity and become embedded in the concrete. That makes it
super solid.
Everybody wins when this system is used. In a nutshell, the
Stala Integrated Framing system cuts labor and materials for:
- ICF Installer
- Drywaller
- Door Installer
- Window Installer / Glazer
- Mason
- Architect/Engineer
- General Contractor
The key to success of this system is for the architect to
know that it requires a collaborative effort. The Stala system needs to be
designed in partnership between the architect and the Stala folks. It must be drawn into the plans and speced in the spec book so that the sub-trades
that are impacted know they are impacted and can bid accordingly.
Stala door frame assembly configured to receive hinge and standard 4" clay brick |
Stala Integrated Framing Assemblies have been used on US
Military projects throughout the country and have also been used on many K-12 projects, including Richardsville Elementary School in
Warren County, Kentucky -- the nation’s first net zero energy public school.
One other good reason to use Stala Framing: Stala
IFAs are made right here in the USA using sophisticated
state of the art manufacturing equipment and processes. They provide plenty of
good manufacturing jobs which support American families.
PolycreteUSA reps have samples of the Stala Integrated
Framing Assemblies and include them in all of our architect and general contractor
presentations. Contact us today to set up an appointment or call Adam Blair at
Stala directly: (502) 779-2127.
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